另一种意识形态的消解——德里达马克思主义观的批判研究

Another Kind of Digestion about Ideology——The Critical Study of Derrida `s Marxist view

德里达是通过两种方式将马克思主义激进化的:无情地抛弃与无限的夸大。这两种方式都极具"后马克思主义"特征,即坚决抛弃自认为马克思主义中所谓的不合时宜的东西,扼住自认为是马克思主义中的某些或某个最重要的"碎片",无限夸大这些或这个"碎片"在马克思主义中的地位,并以这些或这个"碎片"来折射甚至代替整个马克思主义。按其解构逻辑,德里达主观上也许无意消解马克思主义,客观上则会葬送马克思主义的前程,成为与福山之流形式不同但归宿可能相同的另一种意识形态的消解。

Derrida was through two ways to the radicalizate Marxism： Ruthless abandon and infinite exaggerated. These two modes are highly have postmarxism Features, Namely, resolutely abandon that called be inappropriate parts in Marxism, Grasp some or one of the most important ＂debris＂ in Marxism that were thought by Derrida himself, Exaggerate the position about these or the＂ debris＂ in Marxism, And reflect even instead of the entire Marxism by these or the ＂debris＂. According the deconstructial logic, Derrida Subjectivelymay not dispel the Marxism, objectively would ruin Marx future, become another ideological digestion which is different as Fukuyama stream in form but destination may be same.