计算机辅助汉字测评的现状与发展

Current Status and Development of Computer-assisted Chinese Characters Assessment

汉字是汉语和文化的载体,是汉语的书面交际工具。汉字测评作为了解、掌握学习者汉字学习情况和改进汉字教与学的重要手段,受到广泛重视。在数字技术的支撑下,汉字测评面临新的机遇和发展,计算机辅助测评成为提高汉字测评效率和质量的有效手段。通过从技术、标准和应用三个方面梳理了计算机辅助汉字测评的现状与存在的不足,并立足于满足汉语学习者个性化汉字学习的需求、高效利用海量汉字数字化资源和适应新的技术发展等目的,提出计算机辅助汉字测评的发展应提高测评反馈质量、实现个性化资源的推荐和开发支持多终端的计算机辅助汉字自动化测评的平台。

Chinese characters are the carrier of Chinese language and culture and the written communicative tool. The assessment of Chinese characters, as the important means to know progress of Chinese learners and improve the teaching and learning Chinese characters, has been attached great importance. Supported by the digital technology, Chinese Characters assessment faces with the new opportunities and the development and Computer assisted assessment has become the effective way to improve the efficiency and quality of the Chinese characters assessment. This article analyzes present situation and the shortage of Computer assisted Chinese characters assessment from the aspects of technology, standard and applications. In order to meet the personalized needs of the Chinese learners, utilize efficiently the mass digital resources of Chinese characters, and adapt to the development of new technology, this paper puts forward that Computer assisted Chinese characters assessment should improve feedback quality, realize the personalized recommendation of resources, and develop the multi-terminal Computer assisted Chinese characters assessment platform.