高血压前期患者对疾病认知及其生活方式的调查

Investigation on disease cognition and lifestyle of patients with borderline hypertension

目的通过了解高血压前期患者对疾病认知情况及其生活行为方式,为有针对性的开展健康教育提供依据。方法对150例高血压前期者进行问卷调查。结果高血压前期患者生活中存在可引起血压升高的不良习惯,对高血压疾病知识的认识水平较低。不同年龄、职业和文化人群之间高血压相关知识掌握水平不同,差异有统计学意义。结论高血压前期患者对疾病的认知水平较低,生活中存在可引起血压升高的不良饮食、行为方式,缺乏相应的保健知识,应加强相关知识的教育及健康行为的指导。

Objective By understanding the disease cognition and lifestyle of patients with borderline hypertension,to provide the basis of carrying out health education.Methods 150 cases of patients with borderline hypertension got questionnaire survey.Results Patients with borderline hypertension had bad habits which can cause high blood pressure and the knowledge cognition level was low,the knowledge score among the different age,occupation,and education level was different.There was the statistical significance for the difference.Conclusions Patients with borderline hypertension was poor to the knowledge cognition,and had bad habits which can cause high blood pressure such as poor diet,habits,lack of corresponding health care knowledge,we should strengthen the education and health related knowledge behavior guidance.