当代中国乡村文化认同的理论外延与路径依赖

Implications of the Chinese rural cultural identity

乡村文化自信的树立以及乡村文化价值的实现取决于人们对乡村文化的认同程度。当前乡村文化呈现出认同危机,文化认同对象也呈现出空置与虚化状态。重构乡村文化认同,就要做到对传统乡村文化精髓进行再认同,走传统本位的文化现代化道路;还要培育农民的主体意识、法治精神,构筑乡村社会的公民文化认同;更要在无法回避的多元文化互动中,坚持乡村文化的个性化发展,树立文化宽容的价值观,最终实现文化自觉。

Rural cultural confidence and rural culture value depend on the extent of the understanding 3f the self-identity. Chinese farmers living in the dramatic changes do not understand them, and so they develop anxiety. They need reconstructing rural cultural values, and developing new understandings of self identity, rule by law, persisting in individualistic growth, and eventually cultural self consciousness.