摘要
弓形虫可以感染多种动物和人导致人兽共患弓形虫病，猫可以将具有抵抗力的弓形虫卵囊排至体外，在弓形虫感染的传播中起重要作用。随着人与猫的接触逐渐增多，猫的弓形虫感染情况及影响因素不容忽视。本文对欧美的猫弓形虫的感染情况及影响因素研究进展进行了综述。
Toxoplasmosis is a worldwide zoonosis caused by Toxoplasma gondii which can intect human and almost all warm-blooded animals. Cats are important in the epidemiology of Toxoplasma gondii infection because they are the only definitive host which can excrete the environmental resistant oocysts. The prevalence and risk factors for Toxoplasma gondii infection in cats should not be ignored because of more contact with cat in daily life. The prevalence and risk factors for Toxoplasma gondii infection in cats in Europe and America were reviewed in the present paper.
出处
《寄生虫与医学昆虫学报》
CAS
2013年第2期128-132,共5页
Acta Parasitologica et Medica Entomologica Sinica
基金
河南省科技攻关计划项目（No.112102310209）
河南省教育厅自然科学研究项目（No.20128310019）
新乡医学院博士科研启动基金（2010）
关键词
猫
弓形虫
感染
影响因素
Toxoplasma gondii
Cat
Infection
Risk factors
