医疗损害举证责任分配制度研究

Burden of Proof in Medical Malpractice

为了实现医患双方在举证责任上的武器平衡,患方应当进行初步的举证,实行医方有限的举证责任倒置,确立患方举证责任缓和原则。建立专家证人制度,动态分配举证责任,赋予法官一定自由裁量权,以公平原则填补法律漏洞,最终实现医疗损害赔偿的公平正义。

In order to achieve the balance of burden of proof between doctors and patients,it is necessary to establish the principle of easing the burden of proof.In order to ultimately achieve fairness and justice of health damages,it is also necessary to establish expert witness system,allocate the burden of proof dynamically,and give the judge discretion to fill the legal loophole.