国际法视角下的关东州组建

Establishment of Kanto State under the Perspective of International Law

关东州是沙俄在中国东北强占殖民地的产物,起初以俄国的行政区划"州"为机构建制,采取军政合一的治理模式。日俄战争中沙俄战败后,日本接管辽东半岛,仍沿袭"州"的称呼经营关东州殖民地,统治时限长达40年。俄国组建关东州的法律依据、组建活动在国际法发展史上的地位等问题,构成本论的核心内容。

Kanto State was a product of the Russian Empire＇s colonial occupation of Northeast China. Originally,it was the governance model of the military and political unity, based on Russia＇s administrative division ＂State＂. After defeating Russia in the Russo Japanese War,Japan took over Liaodong Peninsula. They did not change the colonial name and ruled there for 40 years. This paper focuses on the legal foundation for establishing Kanto State and historical status of Japan＇s actions in the history of international law.