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他汀类药物在冠心病治疗中的多效性 被引量:16

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摘要 他汀类药物又名羟甲基戊二酸单酰辅酶A(3-hydroxy-3-methyl glutaryl coenzyme A,HMG-CoA)还原酶抑制剂,通过阻止HMG-CoA转变成甲羟戊酸(mevalonate,MVA),可抑制胆固醇的合成,降低血中低密度脂蛋白(low-density lipoprotein cholesterol,LDL-C).1976年,日本三共制药公司的Endo由真菌培养液中提取出世界上第一种他汀--美伐他汀,Endo由此也被称为"他汀之父".自从该类药物上市以来,已经使心血管病总死亡率下降20%~30%,所以他汀类药物也被称为"自然界送给人类的礼物"、"心血管领域的青霉素".
出处 《现代临床医学》 2013年第5期386-389,394,共5页 Journal of Modern Clinical Medicine
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