中国城镇化战略规划需要思考的几个问题

On the Strategic Planning of Urbanization of Rural Areas

相比较城市化率而言,我国的城市化建设更应注重城市化质量。只有产业发展良好、就业充分,才能避免在快速城市化中形成大规模的贫民窟,防止形成城市内二元结构。高质量的城镇化建设必须同产业结构发展相结合,而我国大多数中西部地区的乡镇没有得到充分发展,没有工业或者商业优势,很多只是"消费性城镇"。中国城镇化战略规划必须思考如何避免跌入"中等收入陷阱",并将产业发展、三农问题等诸多问题纳入通盘考虑。

Compared to the rates of urbanization, we should attach more importance on the quality of urbanization. We could avoid the formation of large-scale slums and the dualistic structure in city during the rapid urbanization, only when we have a good development of industry and full employment. High quality of urbanization should be combined with the development of industrial structure, which of most of our midwest towns did not develop well. There are no industry or commercial strengths, and most of them are only ＂consumption＂ towns or cities. The planning of Chinese urbanization of rural areas must consider how to avoid falling into ＂middle-income trap＂, and how to take the industrial development, problems facing agriculture, countryside and farmers and other things into a holistic view.