摘要
在中国农村社会发生结构性变动的大背景下,家庭结构也随之变化。传统父系基础的家庭受到冲击,女性在核心家庭中的权力增加,女儿对于娘家的工具性意义不断提升。文章利用对江西省寻乌县的调查数据,分析农村女儿养老的社会认同及其影响因素。研究结果表明:已有部分农村居民认为女儿有养老责任并逐步接受女儿养老,个体特征中的年龄、婚姻状况、职业和文化程度及家庭资源中的儿女结构、女儿数对农村女儿养老的社会认同有显著影响。
The rural household structure is changing since the structural changes have taken place in China's countryside. The traditional family based on a patriarchal structure has come under attack as women have increased their status in nuclear family. Daughter's value as a means to her maternal family's wellbeing has also increased. This paper analyzes factors that influence the social acceptance of daughters providing for the aged in rural areas based on a survey conducted in Xun Wu County in Jiangxi Province. The results show that part of the rural residents think that daughters have the duty to provide for the aged and that they would accept support from daughters. Age, marital status, occupation and levels of education, family resources including the structure of children in the family and the number of daughters all have a significant influence on the social acceptance of daughters providing for the aged in rural areas.
出处
《妇女研究论丛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第5期27-33,共7页
Journal of Chinese Women's Studies
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目"中国农村社会养老保障问题调查研究"(项目编号:10ASH007)
教育部人文社会科学研究基金项目"社会转型背景下的农村养老问题研究"(项目编号:11YJC840010)的阶段性成果
中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金资助项目"农村女儿养老研究--基于社会性别分析"(项目编号:2013SC31)的阶段性成果
关键词
女儿养老
社会认同
影响因素
daughters taking care of parents, social acceptance, influencing factors