论我国知识产权禁令制度的完善

On Perfection of IPR Injunction of China

禁令制度在我国三部知识产权单行法及有关司法解释中均有明确规定。禁令措施对于知识产权侵权,尤其是即发性侵权,起到了不容忽视的威慑作用。如今,知识产权权利人维权采用的最为有力的手段之一就是申请禁令。但通过对我国现有知识产权法中禁令制度的检视,认为禁令的适用规则还有待进一步完善,体现但不限于以下几个方面:禁令之种类、禁令之适用范围、禁令之适用条件、禁令之限制规则及禁令错误之救济机制。因此,结合我国现有知识产权法禁令制度的立法实践,从司法实践的角度对完善现有禁令适用规则提出些许主张,以期弥补我国知识产权禁令制度立法上不够详尽之处。

The Copyright Law, the Patent Law ,the Trademark Law and other related judicial interpretation in China have specific regulations about injunction of IPR.and injunction contributes a lot in preventing intellectual property infringement, especially for imminent infiingement. Therefore, injunction is one of the best way to protect IPR for a IP holder. Based on the current situation of legislative practice of injunction of China, this paper puts forward some proposals including the types of injunction, the scope of injunction, the conditions of application and remedy procedures for injunction to perfect the protection of intellectual property rights.