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加强肝移植围手术期的液体治疗 被引量:5

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摘要 肝移植是治疗终末期肝病最有效的手段,患者术后1年生存率高达90%,5年生存率亦可达80%。然而,肝移植手术创伤大、出血量多,对全身血流动力学影响明显;同时终末期肝病患者存在特殊的病理生理学特征,术后避免过量输注液体和尽早实现适当的负平衡是降低术后并发症发生率和死亡率的重要措施。围手术期容量管理的基本原则是根据终末期肝病患者术前容量状态及手术过程的出入量情况,以血流动力学监测指标指导液体治疗。
作者 卢实春 王鑫
出处 《器官移植》 CAS CSCD 2013年第5期250-255,共6页 Organ Transplantation
基金 北京市卫生系统高层次卫生技术人才培养计划学科带头人基金(2011-02-18)
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同被引文献62

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