摘要
二甲双胍是治疗2型糖尿病的一线药物。二甲双胍除了具有理想的降糖作用外,还具有一定的心血管保护效应.其中包括预防动脉粥样硬化的发生和发展、降低心血管事件风险、减轻心肌缺血一再灌注损伤、抑制心肌重构、延缓心力衰竭进展等。激活腺苷酸活化的蛋白激酶(AMPK)信号通路在二甲双胍的心血管保护作用中起着至关重要的作用。
Metformin has been recommended as the first-line therapy for type 2 diabetes. Besides its ideal glucose-lowering effect, metformin has also been shown to exert beneficial effects on cardiovascular system, including preventing the occurrence and progression of atherosclerosis, reducing risk for cardiovascular events, attenuating myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, improving ventricular remodeling, and slowing the progress of heart failure. The activation of adenosine monophosphate activated protein kinase (AMPK) signaling pathway plays a pivotal role in the protective cardiovascular effects resulted from metformin.
出处
《中华内分泌代谢杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第9期735-739,共5页
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism
基金
国家973计划资助项目(2012CB517502)
教育部博士点科研基金资助项目(20120001120069,20100001110083)
国家自然科学基金资助项目(81070701,81270858)
关键词
二甲双胍
糖尿病
2型
心血管事件
心力衰竭
腺苷酸活化的蛋白激酶
Metformin
Diabetes mellitus, type 2
Cardiovascular events
Heart failure
Adenosine monophosphate activated protein kinase