实践转向与身体美学——身体美学与身体自由和身体整体

Practical turn and body aesthetics——body aesthetics,body freedom and body entirety

实践转向对身体美学的影响不可忽视,因为实践与身体不可分开,审美实践和艺术实践同样不可能与身体及其审美化分割开来。实践转向将使身体美学密切关注人的自身生产,由人的自身生产的数量方面转向其质量方面,由一般的优生优育转向审美的优生优育。身体美学的实践分析将由物质存在转向其符号存在和精神存在,不仅关注身体的外在的审美实践,同时注意身体的符号和精神的审美实践。身体美学的实践分析还将由身体规训的实践分析转向身体自由的实践分析,不仅关注人类身体的社会化实践,而且关注人类身体的审美化实践,在审美实践和艺术实践中塑造物质身体、符号身体、精神身体相统一的完整的人类身体整体。

The influence of practical turn on body aesthetics cannot be neglected because practice and body cannot be separated, and aesthetic practice and artistic practice cannot be separated from body and its aesthetics. Practical turn will cause body aesthetics to pay close attention to human own production, and turn from quantitative aspect of human own production to quality aspect, from general healthy birth and sound care to aesthetic health birth and sound care. Practical analysis of body aesthetics will turn from material existence to symbol existence and mental existence, and not only pay close attention to body＇ s external aesthetic practice, but also pay attention to body＇ s symbol and mental aesthetic practice. Practical analysis of body will also turn from practical analysis of body＇ s regulations to body freedom, and not only pay close attention to social practice of human body, but also pay close attention to aesthetic practice of human body, and would complete totality of human body that material body, symbol body and mental body unify in aesthetic practice and artistic practice.