计算机网络攻击的法律规制

The Legal Regulations of the Computer Network Attack

计算机网络攻击在技术上已经具备实战价值,引起各国的重视;但它的匿名性、跨国性和非对称性等特点,以及随之而来的网络军备竞赛,对各国的网络安全构成严峻的挑战。现行国际法所存在的空白、盲点,有可能导致网络战和计算机网络攻击的滥用。为防止网络战争的发生,国际社会有必要运用法律手段来规制计算机网络攻击。而鉴于达成具有普遍约束力的法律文件尚有难度,可尝试先通过外交声明之类的"软法"文件,来汇聚共识,形成合力。

Cyber war is different from the use of traditional military force, which causes a lot of attention and anxious. The interna- tional societies differ greatly even in the concepts such as ＂network weapon＂, ＂the computer network attack＂ and ＂Cyber Warfare ＂ Ahhough Cyber Warfare doesnt necessarily equate to ＂armed conflict＂, computer network attack also CNA not be regarded as the direct use of force, but existing blank and blind spots of international law, CNA lead to abuse of network and computer network attack. In order to ensure the safety of the Internet, it is necessary to formulate the corresponding international legal rules, restrictions the cyber war and computer network attack.