摘要
在新经济地理学的基本框架下,本文以大地理区域作为研究区域单元,用25年的时间序列数据,研究了1980—2011年我国制造业地区专业化水平的发展趋势,并进行了国际比较。研究发现,1980~2011年,随着我国市场一体化水平的不断提高,我国制造业的地区相对专业化指数、克鲁格曼专业化指数的变动趋势都呈倒U型,符合新经济地理学的理论预测;我国制造业地区专业化水平的走势可以分为3个阶段,市场一体化水平已经开始从中级向高级水平推进,地区专业化水平开始出现下降趋势;我国制造业的地区专业化水平低于美国,但是不低于欧盟国家。
In this paper, under the basic framework of the new economic geography, with large geographical area as study unit and the 25- year time series data, we study the regional speeialization development trend of Chinese manufaeturing from 1980 to 2011, and carried out international eomparisons. We found that, as increasing levels of China's market integration, the movements of relative specialization index and Krugman specialization index of areas manufacturing were tested inverted U" shaped trend from 1980 to 2011. This is inline with the predictions d new economic geography theoretical. The regional specialization trend d Chinese manufacturing can be divided into three stages, the level of market integration has begun to advance from intennediato to senior and the level of regional specialization has begun to decline. Now the regional specialization development level of Chinese manufacturing is below the U.S., but not less than the EU countries.
出处
《工业技术经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第10期144-154,共11页
Journal of Industrial Technological Economics
关键词
市场一体化
地区专业化
时空演变
经济地理
market integration
regional specialization
temporal evolution
economic geography