我院2010-2011年中成药处方分析

Analysis of the Prescriptions of Chinese Patent Medicine in Our Hospital during 2010-2011

目的:为合理应用中成药提供参考。方法:随机抽取武警河南总队医院2010-2011年门诊药房和住院药房中成药处方共2 000张,对中成药的应用情况和合理性进行总结、分析。结果:中老年患者应用中成药较多,祛瘀类、滋阴类、清热类中成药被广泛应用;但存在西医师开具大量中成药处方、处方用药与诊断不符、联合用药不适宜等问题。结论:应加强中成药处方管理,以促进中成药更加合理、安全使用。

OBJECTIVE：To provide reference for rational use of Chinese patent medicine in our hospital.METHODS：2 000 prescriptions were randomly collected from outpatient pharmacy and inpatient pharmacy of our hospital during.2010 to.2011.The utilization of Chinese patent medicine and rationality of drug use were summarized and analyzed.RESULTS：Chinese patent medicines were mostly used in elderly patients;Chinese patent medicines for removing blood stasis,nourishing yin and cleaning heat,etc.were widely used.There were still some problems,such as large amount of Chinese medicine was prescribed by western medicine doctors;the diagnosis does not match with medication of prescription;drug combination was not suitable.CONCLUSIONS： The management of Chinese patent medicine prescriptions should be strengthened to improve rational and safe use of Chinese patent medicine.