关于城市中心区批发市场布局调整的思考——以北京城市中心区小商品批发市场调控为例

The Thoughts on the Space Layout Adjustment of the Wholesale Market in the Central Area

以批发市场为代表的城市中心区商业业态是城市功能的重要载体,我国批发市场的种类和发展形态较多,在空间布局和发展演进上也有一定的规律。当前,北京市中心城区的批发市场处于转型调整的关键时期。针对现有批发市场的布局情况,要以经济手段为主导、以行政调控为辅助、以空间规划为依据,通过完善监管机制、提高运营成本、引导转型升级等综合性政策措施,推动中心城区批发市场转型升级和优化布局。

The commercial activities in the urban area, taking the wholesale market as representation, are the carder of the function of the city. The wholesale markets in our country have a few types and patterns, their space layout and evolution also have certain rules. At present, the wholesale markets in Beijing urban areas are in the key period of transformation and regulation. Under the circumstance of existing spatial distribution of the wholesale market, the economic means have to be the dominant ways and methods based on planning, with supplementary of the administrative regulation and control, and also need to adopt comprehensive measures, including improving supervision mechanism, increasing the operating cost, guiding to transition and escalation, so as to realize layout optimization and promote the transformation and upgrading of the wholesale market in the center of city.