福建中医药大学在校大学生功能性便秘体质因素分析

Analysis of Fujian University of traditional Chinese Medicine physique factors of functional constipation

以在校大学生为研究对象,研究其体质是否对大学生的便秘具有影响性,根据便秘人群中不同体质的分布情况,以探究出体质对便秘的影响程度的大小且在便秘人群中何种体质所占比例最大,从而进一步指导临床治疗。方法:随机抽取我校大学生736名,使用公认的便秘相关知识问卷调查表以及中医体质量表进行调查。结果:调查的736例大学生中便秘200例,便秘发生率27.1 7%,功能性便秘的发生与除平和质以外的其他病理体质之间均存在普遍的量著正相关关系(P<0.01);功能性便秘的发生与平和质之间存在显著负相关关系(P<0.01);平和质与其他8种病理体质之间均存在普遍的显著负相关关系(P<0.01);8种病理体质任意两者之间均存在普遍的显著正相关关系(P<0.01)。

With college students as the research object,study its constitution has any influence on college students constipation,according to the distribution of different physical constipation crowd,to explore on the constitution of constipation and what extent in constipation crowd physical accounts for the largest proportion,thus further guide clinical treatment.Methods：a random sample of 736 college students of our school,use the accepted constipation related knowledge questionnaire and questionnaire investigation of traditional Chinese medicine.Results：736 cases of college students in 200 cases of constipation,the incidence of constipation 27.17%,there are the significant positive correlation between functional constipation and except for the flat and other pathologic constitution（P0.01）,there was a significant negative correlation between functional constipation and flat and quality（P0.01）;there was a significant negative correlation between flat and general quality and other 8 kinds of pathologic constitution（P0.01）;there are generally significant positive correlation between any two of 8 pathology constitutlon（P0.01）.