支气管动脉栓塞术微创治疗肺结核咯血患者的疗效分析

The Analysis of the Efficacy of Bronchial Artery Embolization Minimal Invasive in the Treatment of Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis Hemoptysis

目的探讨分析支气管动脉栓塞微创手术对肺结核咯血患者进行治疗的方法和效果,以提高对肺结核咯血患者的治疗效果。方法随机抽取2008年1月—2012年11月该院收治的肺结核咯血患者56例为研究对象,随机分为两组,其中对照组患者给予临床常规治疗,实验组患者采用支气管动脉栓塞治疗,观察比较两组患者的治疗效果和并发症发生率。结果实验组患者28例,总有效率为100%,高于对照组患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组患者并发症发生率比较差异不明显,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论使用支气管动脉栓塞术微创治疗肺结核咯血的效果较好,且并发症发生率较低,是一种有效的治疗措施。

Objective To study the methods and efficacy of bronchial artery embolization minimal invasive surgery in the treatment of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis hemoptysis so as to improve the treatment of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis hemoptysis. Methods 56 cases of pulmonary tuberculosis hemoptysis patients admitted in our hospital were selected as the research objects, and they were divided into the control group and the experimental group randomly with 28 cases in each group. The control group was given routine treatment and the experimental group was given bronchial artery embolization treatment. The efficacy and the incidence of complications of the two groups were observed and compared. Results The total effective rate of the experimental group was 100%, higher than that of the control group; the difference was statically significant （P〈0.05）. There was no significant difference between the two groups in the incidence of complications, the difference was not statically significant （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Bronchial artery embolization minimal invasive has a better efficacy in the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis hemoptysis, and its incidence of complications is low, so it is a kind of effective treatment measure.