隧道机械化施工及优化

Tunnel Mechanical Construction and Its Optimization

隧道施工是公路和铁路施工单位必须面临和承担的主要施工对象和任务之一,本文介绍了隧道机械化施工的情况,探讨了施工机械设备配置的原则和方案,分析了隧道开挖施工以及管理措施。结合当今隧道机械化施工开挖现状和施工人员的精神理念,得出了相应的优化施工建议,以及如何让机械化施工做到可控的一些见解。肯定了机械设备与配套技术的关系是隧道机械化施工的效率和效益的关键因素。本文对今后隧道机械化施工的发展提升具有一定的借鉴意义。

Tunnel construction is one of the main construction objects and tasks that highway and railway construction unit must face and accept. The article discusses the principle and scheme to allocate construction mechanical equipment. Tunnel excavation construction is analyzed in detail, as well as the tunnel excavation construction and management measures. Combined with current tunnel mechanization construction and personnel＇ spirit and concept, the relative optimization suggestions gained, which could get mechanization construction under control. The equipment and supporting technology is the key essential and effect of tunnel mechanization construction. The article also provides reference for the development of tunnel mechanization construction.