传统隐逸文化与白居易之隐

Chinese Hermit Culture and Bai Juyi's Living in Seclusion

隐逸是中国文化中的一个重要现象,对中国文学艺术及士人的心态产生了深远影响,呈现出多样形态。唐代诗人白居易将"中隐"作为晚年立身行事的准则,在大量闲适诗中表现出其中隐心态。在传统隐逸文化的背景下,白居易的中隐思想是一种随遇而安、既求超脱之境又无法彻底超脱的并不纯粹的折中之举,但是在特定的时代背景和政治环境之下又有积极的意义。

Living in seclusion is an important phenomenon in Chinese traditional culture, it has far-reaching influence in Chinese literature and art and intellectual＇ s psychology,emerge various shapes. Bai Juyi made it as guide line of his twilight years, and emerged the psychology in most of leisurely and comfortable poems. In the background of Chinese hermit cuhure,Bai Juyi＇ tive significance in some specific period s psychology was an expedient method, but it had the positire significance in some specific period.