子弟书文学价值与创作特征论析

ZiDiShu Literary Aesthetic Value

子弟书是诞生于清代的一种独特的文学艺术形式。子弟书原本是鼓曲唱词。大多取材自前代经典文学作品以及当时社会生活中的事件。限于题材来源,子弟书作品缺乏原创性,其总体来看是对既有文学作品的再创作。子弟书在文本创作层面上取得了相当大的成就,其文学价值与创作特征主要表现为:强化人物心理描写,突出一个"情"字;注重景物描写;市井俗语与文言雅句杂糅使用,平易高标,雅俗共赏;喜用大段排比反复句式,铺陈渲染,一唱三叹。

Born in Qing Dynasty, ZiDiShu is a unique form of literature and art. ZiDiShu was originally Gu- Qu lyrics, mostly drawn from the former generation of classic literature and social life at that time of the e- vent. Limited to subject matter source, ZiDiShu works lack originality. Overall, it is recreation to existing literatures. On text creation level, ZiDiShu has made considerable achievements. Its literary aesthetic value mainly lies in： 1, Creatively strengthening psychological description of characters, and highlighting the word of ＂love＂ . 2, Paying more attention on picturesque scenery description. 3, Using street-slang words mixed with classical Chinese, to appeal to both the more and the less cultured. 4, Repeatedly using long parallelism sentence with many elaborating and rendering, to make itself infatuated.