国外微观经济学中的收入分配理论及其启示

Some Ideas on Distribution Theory of Income in Foreign Microeconomics

由于对收入分配理论的重视程度不同 ,体现在微观经济学中的地位也不尽相同 ;国外微观经济学的收入分配理论是以边际生产力论和供求均衡论为基础 ,吸收信息经济学有关收入分配的理论形成的。他们提出的以市场分配为基础 ,按要素贡献分配、再分配必要论与再分配代价论的政策主张 。

Distribution theory of income plays different roles in microeconomics because of its different importance's. The distribution theory of income in foreign microeconomics was so formed on the base of the theory of marginal productive forces and the supply and demand theory of equilibrium by taking over relevant elements from information economics . The proposal about the necessity of distribution and redistribution according to work, and the value theory of redistribution, on the base of market distribution, is very important for us to set up a distribution system of income which meets with the socialist market economic system.