摘要
元上都是蒙古统治者继哈剌和林之后 ,在草原上建立的第二个都城 ,也是标志元世祖忽必烈走向辉煌的历史名城。元上都的教育很发达 ,层次也比较高。笔者着重考查了元上都儒学、孔庙以及元上都国子分学的历史沿革 ;元上都的医学、阴阳学、蒙古字学 ,同时也考查了元上都所属州县儒学和元上都的乡试 ;皇帝和皇太子在元上都受教育的情况以及其它类型的教育活动。总之 ,元上都的教育发展程度 。
The upper capital of the Yuan dynasty was the second capital built on the grasslands by Mongolian rulers following HALHELIN, and also a well known historical city which marked the beginning of the glorious success won by Kublai Khan. In the city, education was well developed and at a high level. This paper makes a special study of the evolution of the Confucian studies, Confucian temples and the various campuses of the Imperial College. It looks into medicine, studies on Ying Yang, Mongolian lexicology, Confucious schools in the counties and the provincial examinations held in the upper capital.It also offers an account of the education of the emperor and his crown prince and their other activities. In a word , the development of education fit the historical role of the upper capital.
出处
《内蒙古师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
2000年第4期3-11,共9页
Journal of Inner Mongolia Normal University:Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition
关键词
元上都
儒学
国子分学
乡试
医学
蒙古字学
教育
upper capital of the Yuan dynasty
Confucian studies
campuses of the Imperial College
provincial examination
medicine
Mongolian lexicology