孙中山的阅读世界

Sun Yat-sen's Reading World

孙中山一生的读书生涯,从其学生时代开始,先后经历了四次较为集中的读书时期。在他斑斓驳杂的阅读世界中,每次集中读书既可以说是与时俱进,又可以说具有明显的选择性与倾向性。学生时代之进化论、伦敦时期之社会主义学说、日本旅居时之政治与哲学都是紧跟时代潮流的。他的理论来自这个世界,又超越这个世界,其中有"因袭",有"规抚",更有"创获"。

Abstract： From the beginning of Sun Yat-sen＇s school days, he went through four concentrated reading stages. In his colorful reading world, each concentrated reading stage not only can be said to be keeping pace with the times, but also has an obvious tendency and selectivity, learning evolution theory on his school days, Learning socialism theory living in London and learning political thoughts and philosophy living in Japan are a ease in point for keeping up with the trend of the times. His theory comes from the world, meanwhile it moves ahead of the world, including ＂inheriting＂, ＂stylization＂ and ＂creating more＂.