基于AHP和满意度评价的舰船生活区舱室布置评估

Study of warship living district cabin layout assessment based on AHP and satisfaction evaluation

针对舰船生活区舱室布置评估这一复杂性和模糊性高且准则不易量化的决策问题进行深入研究,运用AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process)法进行评估准则体系的赋权分析。在AHP法分析的基础上,引入满意度的概念并运用专家评分法进行综合评判。在详细叙述这一评估方法流程的基础上,通过舰船生活区舱室布置设计评估的算例进行方法可行性论证。分析结果表明,该方法具有良好的可行性和准确性,同样适用于其他区域舱室布置和总布置评估问题。

This paper studied deeply about the problem of warship living district cabin layout assessment,which has high levels of complexity and fuzziness.In addition,criteria of assessment are difficult to quantify.In this paper,AHP （Analytic Hierarchy Process） was firstly taken into usage to analyze the problem,establish hierarchical model and calculate weights.Based on AHP analysis,the concept of satisfaction was combined with Experts Grading Method to carry out comprehensive evaluation process.In this paper,detailed procedure of the proposed method was illustrated and an example was quoted for demonstration.Results showed that the proposed method was possessed of good availability and accuracy.In addition,it could be applied into problems of other districts cabin layout assessment and warship general arrangement assessment.