宽严相济刑事政策司法适用的实质及价值取向

Value Orientation and Substance of Judicial Application of the Criminal Policy of Combination of Leniency and Strictness

作为一项基本刑事政策,宽严相济适用的对象与刑法性质一致,其基本立场体现了我国刑法理论由客观主义向主观主义的倾斜。宽严相济刑事政策的法律适用,表面上是刑事法律适用的严与宽,实质上则是司法人员在行使自由裁量权的过程中司法良知的体现。宽严相济刑事政策在刑法惩罚犯罪与保护人民的功能中更加注重对公民权利的保障,充分反映了该政策的价值取向在于保障公民的基本人权。

As a basic criminal policy, Combination of Leniency and Strictness applies object consistent with nature ofcriminal law, whose basic position embodies the incline from objectivism to subjectivism of criminal law theory in China. Combination of Leniency and Strictness Application of the law ,which is apparently Leniency and Strictness of application of criminal law ,essentially embodies judicial conscience of judicial staff in the course performing discretion. Criminal policy of Combination of Leniency and Strictness pays more attention to protecting citizen＇s rights among its function of punishment the criminals and protecting people,the value orientation of which fully reflects the purpose of protecting the foundmental rights of all citizens.