基于生态导向的山地城市空间结构控制——以重庆涪陵区城市规划为例

Based on the Ecological Orientation of City Spatial Structure Control——The Revision of Main Plan of Fuling District as an Example

城市生态格局是决定城市空间结构最重要的影响因素之一。在对涪陵城市空间结构,城市发展方向选择中,针对提出"生态引导"的方法。通过对山地自然属性、生态基底划分和用地类型空间管制的具体变化分析,认为将生态导向引入城市规划,确定城市增长边界,从远景城市空间布局入手,对城市空间布局进行控制,最终实现城市空间形态的合理演化,有益于山地城市建设范围、结构、发展方向的合理性,为涪陵区城市空间布局提供良好的方法,最终实现控制城市空间结构发展的目的。

This article believes that the pattern of urban ecology is the decision of urban spatial structure; which is the most important one of the factors. This paper summarizes the urban spatial structure eco-lead development and the core idea of putting forward ＂eco-guide＂ of measures, land natural attribute analysis, eco-basal division, .land type and space control three kinds of way to its implementation of the choice of direction of urban development. This way can determine the urban Growth Boundary, through the vision of urban space and the layout of urban space, which can guide the rational evolution of urban spatial form, and ultimately achieve the purpose of develop- ment control of urban spatial structure. Fuling main planning, the use of ecological methods to guide the pattern of urban space, provides the basis for Spatial Strategy in the scope of urban construction and development direction of the city of Fuling District.