隐括体的主要创作方法

The Main Creation Method of Adapting Body

宋代隐括体属于二次创作,与原创的宋词在创作目的、创作原则和创作方法上都有所不同。文章以两首隐括体宋词为例,定义、对比、分析、归纳出隐括体的主要创作方法:增补新字、新词、新句;删去赘字;修改原作字、词、句;调整原作字、词、句的顺序。采用增、删、改、调的创作方法进行二次创作,既要达到填词对字数、句数、平仄、声律等方面的严格要求,同时又要完成个人创作主旨、创作风格的追求。创作方法运用的好坏直接影响二次创作的隐括词的优劣。

Adapting in the Song Dynasty,including body belongs to the second creation the Song original purpose of creation,creative principle,and creative methods are different.Two adapting,including body Song,for example,definition,contrast,analyze,summarize creative method：Adapting body increase,the addition of new words,new words,new sentence;deleted by deleting superfluous word;change,modify the original words,phrases,sentences;tune,adjust the order of the original words,phrases,sentences.Using add,delete,change,tune the creation of the second creation,is necessary to achieve the stringent requirements of the lyrics on the number of words,number of sentences,Ze,Rhythm,while at the same time to complete personal creative thrust of the pursuit of creative style.Creative methods use a direct impact on the secondary creation Adapting the pros and cons of the word.