品读《殷周制度论》

Taste for the Institutionalism of Yin and Zhou

王国维所作《殷周制度论》一经出版就引起学术界的高度重视,历经一个世纪其经典地位未曾动摇。近年来,随着考古学的新发现,历史学的新研究,书中的很多观点受到了质疑,基于此有必要对经典再品读。文章结合王氏所处的历史背景和文献资料,从其作《殷周制度论》的立意和采用的研究方法两个方面解读经典,还原王氏试图用封建秩序拯救乱世的立意,重新认识先生以史作论的严谨治学态度和"二重证据法"的实际运用,从而推动中国古史研究进一步深入。

The Institutionalism of Yin and Zhou writed by Wang Guo-wei drawn a great attention to academia once pubblished.The supreme status of it has never been wavered after a century.In recently years,with new research method of history and new discovery in archaeology some viewpoints in this book have been suspected.So we should review this classics.According to Wang’s history background and document about this period we make analysis of the classic in the purposive about creation of Institutionalism of Yin and Zhou and the research method to restore the purposive of Wang’s method for rescue of chaos in feudal domination.So we want to learn Wang’s rigorous research attitude with using historical data to draw conclusion and applicaton for method of Twice Evidenves to promote the further deepening of China Ancient History at the same time.