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人力资本代际传递效应及其多维度差异探究 被引量:2

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摘要 人力资本日益成为一国可持续发展的重要核心竞争力,考察其代际传递效应有助于进一步挖掘与剖析我国教育发展面临的潜在问题。文章从全国选取685名学生的人力资本数据作为被试,就城乡、性别、职业三个维度分别探究认知能力人力资本代际传递效应。结果发现:父母受教育水平对子代认知能力呈正向影响;女性子代相较男性子代受人力资本代际传递影响更强烈;受教育时间更短的农村父母较受教育时间更长的城市父母拥有更显著的人力资本传递效应;从事于受教育时间最长的职业的父母对于子女认知能力的影响不显著,反之亦然。可见,更优质的认知能力资本并未有效传至子代,而相对较差的认知能力资本却有很强的传递效应,暴露出我国人力资本积累与传递中存在隐忧。
机构地区 中央财经大学
出处 《经济师》 2013年第10期225-227,共3页
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参考文献13

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共引文献32

同被引文献14

  • 1刘志国,范亚静.教育的代际流动性影响因素分析[J].教育科学,2013,29(1):1-5. 被引量:20
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二级引证文献18

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