固定资产投资波动对贫困地区投资的影响——以云南80个扶贫开发工作重点县为例

Impact of Fixed Investment Fluctuation on Investment in Poverty- stricken Areas:A Case Study of Poverty Alleviation and Development Efforts for 80 Poverty-stricken Counties in Yunnan

通过对云南省80个扶贫开发工作重点县1985-2010年人均全社会固定资产投资数据的统计分析发现,云南省贫困地区全社会固定资产投资最大的特点是波动性很大,明显高于非贫困地区和全省的平均水平,主导因素是因为贫困地区的投资主要是由项目带动的,因此,国家对云南省的扶贫开发应以加大对贫困地区大中型项目投资等途径来帮助贫困地区减少投资波动性,逐步实现稳定发展。

A statistical analysis of the total fixed assets investment data per capita from 1985 to 2010 of 80 key poverty alleviation and development counties in Yunnan province shows that the characteristics of social fixed assets investment in poverty-stricken areas in Yunnan province is of great volatility, obviously higher than that in non-poverty-stricken areas and above provincial average level. Based on this, the basic trend and characteristics of the 80 key poverty alleviation and development counties are analyzed. Two counties are taken as specific cases to explain the dominant factor is mainly drivenby the state in Yunnan province should be made to increase the large and medium-sized investment projects so as to reduce the investment volatility and gradually achieve a stable development in the poverty-stricken areas.