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闭孔疝5例临床分析 被引量:5

Clinical Analysis of Obturator Hernia in 5 Cases
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摘要 目的总结闭孔疝的临床诊断、治疗及手术经验。方法回顾性分析笔者所在医院2010年7月至2012年7月期间收治的5例闭孑L疝患者的临床资料。结果5例患者查体时4例具有明确的Howship—Romberg征,均未发现Hannington—Kiff征。4例术前行腹部立卧位X线平片提示肠梗阻,1例提示不全性肠梗阻。5例均行腹部及盆腔CT平扫,仅1例怀疑病变侧可疑疝囊影像。术前均未确诊,均行剖腹探查,术中证实患者均为单侧闭孔疝嵌顿,嵌顿物为小肠,且所嵌顿小肠均已坏死,遂行坏死肠段切除、闭孔内口处缝扎疝囊颈。术后并发肺部感染3例,肠瘘1例;痊愈4例,死亡1例,死亡原因为肺部感染及肠瘘。5例患者的平均住院时间为10.5d(5~14d)。存活的4例患者均随访12个月,无复发。结论闭孔疝的临床表现不典型,对于年老、体弱的患者,出现不明原因肠梗阻,且伴有明确的Howship—Romberg征时应该高度怀疑该病的可能。早期诊断和早期手术是提高闭孔疝患者生存率的有效手段。
出处 《中国普外基础与临床杂志》 CAS 2013年第9期1058-1059,共2页 Chinese Journal of Bases and Clinics In General Surgery
关键词 闭孔疝 诊断 治疗
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参考文献15

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共引文献94

同被引文献96

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引证文献5

二级引证文献9

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