实施健康教育临床路径在预防剖宫产术后便秘中的作用

The effect of health education clinical pathway in the prevention of constipation after cesarean section

目的:探讨健康教育临床路径在预防剖宫产术后便秘中的作用。方法:将156例产妇按住院顺序先后随机分成对照组78例和观察组78例,对照组采用常规健康教育,观察组按健康教育临床路径表内容实施健康教育。结果:观察组便秘发生率低于对照组(P<0.05),观察组健康知识掌握程度和患者满意度均优于对照组(P<0.01)。结论:实施健康教育路径护理可降低产妇剖宫产术后便秘的发生率,并且能提高产妇掌握知识程度和对护理工作满意度。

Objective： To explore the effects of health education clinical pathway in the prevention of constipation after cesarean section. Methods：One hundred and fifty-six puerperas were randomly divided into control group and observation group（78 cases each group）. The conventional health education and health education clinical pathway were implemented in control group and observation group, respectively. Results ： The incidence of constipation in observation group was lower than that in control group （ P 〈 0.05 ）, the degree of health knowledge and patient satisfaction in observation group were better than that in control group （ P 〈 O. O1 ）. Conclusions： The health education clinical pathway can reduce the incidence rate of constipation after cesarean section and increase the degree of health knowledge and patient satisfaction.