腹腔镜手术治疗卵巢囊肿的临床疗效分析

Clinical analysis of laparoscopic surgery for the treatment of ovarian cysts

目的探讨腹腔镜手术治疗卵巢囊肿的临床疗效。方法回顾性分析我科2010年8月～2011-~9月的257例卵巢囊肿患者，根据不同手术方式分为实验组（腹腔镜治疗）和对照组（常规开腹治疗），比较其手术时间、排气时间、术中出血、并发症及住院时间，术后6个月对两组患者进行随访。结果实验组的手术时间、排气时间、术中出血、并发症及住院时间均优于对照组（P〈O．05）；术后6个月，实验组卵巢囊肿的复发率显著高于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（P〈O．05）。结论腹腔镜手术治疗相较于传统开腹治疗具有明显的优势，但需排除恶性肿瘤及病·睛严重的患者。

Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of laparoscopic surgery for ovarian cysts. Methods 257 cases of benign ovarian cysts were randomly divided into experimental group and control group according to the patients＇ wishes. The operative time, exhaust timing, blood loss, complications and duration of hospitalization were compared. Results The operative time, exhaust timing, blood loss, complications and duration of hospitalization in experimental group was better that the control group （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Laparoscopic surgery had obvious advantages compared to traditional open treatment, but the patients with malignant tumors and serious illness should be excluded.