护理干预对急性心肌梗死患者的临床效果分析

ClinicalAnalysis of Nursing Intervention on Patients withAcute Myocardial Infarction

目的探讨护理干预对急性心肌梗死患者的临床效果方法 182例急性心肌梗死患者随机分为对照组和观察组,对照组患者采用常规健康教育,观察组进行系统性的护理干预,比较两组患者心绞痛的发病情况、焦虑量表SAS评分。结果观察组心绞痛发生率34.1%,显著低于对照组52.7%,(P<0.05)SAS评分观察组39.4±6.7显著低于对照组48.4±8.7(P<0.05)。结论护理干预可以显著缓解急性心肌梗死患者焦虑状态,减少心绞痛的发生。

Objective To investigate the clinical effect of nursing intervention on patients with acute myocardial infarction. Methods 182 patients with acute myocardial infarction patients were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group. The control group were treated with conventional health education the observation group received systematic nursing intervention. Incidence of angina and anxiety scale scores of SAS of two groups were compared. Results Angina incidence of the observation group was 34.1%, significantly lower than the control group （52.7%, P〈0.05） . SAS score of the observation group was 39.4±6.7, significantly lower than the control group （48.4±8.7, P〈0.05） . Conclusion Nursing intervention might significantly alleviate anxiety state of patients with acute myocardial infarction and reduce the occurrence of angina.