伤药膏外敷治疗跟骨骨折早期肿胀的临床研究

Clinical study of wound ointment topical treatment on early swelling of calcaneal fracture

目的探讨伤药膏(本院制剂)外敷治疗跟骨骨折早期肿胀的治疗效果。方法将100例跟骨骨折患者随机分为对照组和治疗组,每组各50例,对照组患者采用脱水剂甘露醇治疗,治疗组患者在对照组治疗方法的基础上,增用伤药膏外敷治疗,对两组患者肢体肿胀消退时间及疗效进行比较。结果治疗组患者的肢体肿胀消退时间明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗组患者的总有效率(90%)明显高于对照组(78%)。结论伤药膏外敷治疗骨折早期肿胀有较好的活血化瘀、消肿止痛效果,能减少药物的用量及不良反应,且操作简便,价格低廉,患者乐于接受。

Objective To investigate the clinic effect of wound ointment topical treatment on early swelling of cal- caneal fracture.Methods 100 patients with calcaneal fracture were randomly divided into control group and observation group,with 50 cases in each group,the control group was given the dehydrating agent mannitol treatment,and the exper- imental group add with wound ointment topical treatment on the basis of control group,the limb swelling regression time and the curative effect of patients in the two groups was compared.Results The limb swelling regression time of the observation group was significantly shorter than that of the control group （P〈0.05）.The total effective rate of the control group was 78%,which was significantly higher than that of observation group（90%）.Conclusion The application of wound ointment external in the treatment of early fracture swelling has better blood circulation and analgesic effect, it can reduce the dosage of the drug and adverse reactions,and has the advantages of simple operation,low price, patients are willing to accept.