广东客家拳派形成的历史原因探析

A Study of Historical Reasons about the Formation of Guangdong Hakka Pugilism

广东"客家拳"是广东近代拳种三大组成部分之一。客家拳派主要指清代中晚期传入梅州客家地区后所形成的武术流派。本文深入探析其传入时与"天地会"相关的社会时代背景、拳派关系特征以及区域生态、人文环境等内外影响因素,希望为客家武术发展及广东省非物质文化遗产保护工作提供理论依据。

Guangdong Hakka Pugilism is one of the three major components of Guangdong modern Pugilism. This Pugilism mainly refers to a martial art that is formed after being introduced to Hakka area of Meizhou in the middle and late period of Qing Dynasty. The author deeply analyzes the inside and outside factors of Hakka Pugilism＇s formation, which are its afferent social background related to ＂Heaven and Earth＂, the characteristics of Pugilism schools＇ relationship, the regional ecological and the humanistic environment, in order to provide a theoretical basis for Hakka Pugilism＇s development and the protection work of Guangdong Province non-material cultural heritage.