仁道与20世纪山东作家的人道主义精神

Benevolence and the 20 Century Humanitarian Spirit of Writers in Shandong

仁道是儒学和齐鲁文化的核心,强调亲亲、仁民、爱物,关注人的价值,倡导天人合一。这种关爱生命、尊重自然的仁道精神与近现代人道主义精神息息相通。深受齐鲁文化影响的现代山东作家,在小说创作中所体现的儒家人文精神与20世纪人道主义精神相融合,共同构成了山东作家特有的精神内涵和文化素质。

Benevolence is the core of Confucianism and Qilu culture（Shandong culture）, which emphasizes the value of be- ing lovingly disposed to people generally, and kind to creatures , pays close attention to the value of mankind and advocates The unity of heaven and humanity. Its starting point is humankind＇s moral requirements and the foothold is maintaining human dignity and the bottom line of all human and the sharp criticism to human nature. Both the humanity of caring for life, respect- ing the natural and modern humanitarianism spirit are interlinked and can be traced to the same origin. Qilu culture is influenced by the modern writer in Shandong, reflecting the one thousand years Confucian spiritual in the novels combining with 20 centu- ry modern humanitarianism spirit.