期刊文献+

罗哌卡因在老年腹腔镜辅助胃癌根治术患者术后镇痛中的应用 被引量:10

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的探讨罗哌卡因局部浸润复合患者自控静脉镇痛(PCIA)在老年腹腔镜辅助胃癌根治术患者术后镇痛的效果。方法将60例择期行腹腔镜辅助胃癌根治术的老年患者随机分成3组,每组20例,3组患者均在术前30 min予曲马多2 mg/kg,Ⅰ组术毕时用0.25%的罗哌卡因40 mL行切口局部浸润,Ⅱ组术前1 h予硬膜外腔吗啡0.03 mg/kg+氟哌利多0.04 mg/kg,Ⅲ组不做特殊处理。3组患者均在术毕时接静脉镇痛泵。记录术后1、2、4、8、12、24 h的疼痛VAS评分,PCIA冲击总量,追加镇痛药使用情况及相关不良反应。结果Ⅰ组和Ⅱ组术后1、2、4及8 h的VAS评分明显低于Ⅲ组(P<0.05),3组患者术后12 h及24 h的VAS评分均差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。Ⅲ组PCIA冲击总量及哌替啶使用例数和次数明显高于Ⅰ组和Ⅱ组(P<0.05)。结论罗哌卡因局部浸润复合PCIA用于老年腹腔镜辅助胃癌根治术患者术后镇痛简便易行、安全有效,是一种可供选择较好的镇痛方法。
出处 《广东医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第17期2709-2710,共2页 Guangdong Medical Journal
  • 相关文献

参考文献5

  • 1KAWAMURA It, HOMMA S, YOKOTA R, et al. Assessment of pain by face scales after gastrectomy : comparison of laparoscopical- ly assisted gastrectomy and open gastrectomy [ J ]. Surg Endosc, 2009, 23(5) : 991 -995.
  • 2KIM Y W, HAN H, FLEISCHER G D, et al. Handassisted lapa- roscopic total gastrectomy [ J ]. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech, 2003, 13(1) : 26 -30.
  • 3ELVIR LAZO O L, WHITE P F. Postoperative pain management after ambulatory surgery : role of muhimodal analgesia [ J ]. Anes- thesiol Clin, 2010, 28(2) : 217 -224.
  • 4BERG J O. Antibacterial properties of EMLA and lidocaine in wound tissue biopsies for culturing [ J ]. Wound Repair Regen, 2006, 15(5) : 581 -585.
  • 5刘喜成,张中军,敬勇君,刘占立,张秋丽.坐骨神经阻滞在老年患者急诊足踝部手术中的应用[J].广东医学,2012,33(17):2619-2621. 被引量:6

二级参考文献2

共引文献5

同被引文献85

  • 1王国毅,石莉.不同浓度舒芬太尼在上腹部术后镇痛中的应用[J].兵团医学,2013(3):36-37. 被引量:1
  • 2张海洋,杨玉兵,王建锋,宋展,王耿泽.腹腔镜辅助胃癌根治术50例临床疗效分析[J].中国老年学杂志,2014,34(1):218-219. 被引量:14
  • 3Miyoshi H, Tanaka H, Kat TO, at al. Local instillation of 0.75% ropivacaine compar- ed with intravenous fentanyl and flurbiprofen for postoperative analgesia following in- guinal hernia repair in adults[J]. Masui, 2012, 61(10): 1044-1047.
  • 4Yun M J, Oh JH,Yoon JP, at al. Subacrom- ial patient-controlled analgesia with ropi- vacaine provides effective pain control after arthroscopic rotator cuff repair [J]. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Aahrosc, 2012, 20(10): 1971-1977.
  • 5Zhou LW,Ding HL, Li MQ, et al. Effect of tramadol on perioperative immune function in patients undergoing gas- tric cancer surgeries[J]. Anesth Essays Res, 2013,7 (1) : 54.
  • 6Szalek E, Karbownik A, Murawa D, et al. The pharmaco- kinetics of the effervescent. Conventional tramadol/parac- etamol fixed-dose combination tablet in patients after total gastric resection[J]. Pharmacol Rep, 2014,66 (1) : 159- 164.
  • 7Kongara K, Chambers JP,Johnson CB. Effects of tramad- ol, morphine or their combination in dogs undergoing ovariohystereetomy on peri-operative electroencepha|o- graphic responses and post-operative pain[J]. N Z Vet J, 2012,60(2) : 129-135.
  • 8Thorn DA, Zhang Y, Peng BW, et al. Effects of imidazo- line I2 receptor ligands on morphine-and tramadol-induced antinociception in rats]-J3. Eur J Pharmaco, 2011,670(2) : 435-440.
  • 9Webb AA, Leong S, Myles PS, et al. The addition of a tramadol infusion to morphine patient-controlled analge- sia after coronary artery bypass graft[J]. Anesth Analg, 2012,96(6) : 1713-1718.
  • 10Hosseini H, Abrisham SM, Jomeh H, et al. The compari- son of intraarticuiar morphine-bupivacaine and tramadol- bupivacaine in postoperative analgesia after arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction[J]. Knee Surg, Sports Traumatol Arthrosc,2012,20(9) : 1839-1844.

引证文献10

二级引证文献38

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部