摘要
海上外输作业涉及到多工种协调配合,但海上大部分时间风浪较大,风浪流随时间变化莫测,外输作业时间长,FPSO外输原油时稳定输送的难度颇大,尤其当外输作业期间遇到突发天气情况时,仅凭个人经验很难协调多工种进行正常的外输作业。为此,在海工数值模拟的基础上,采用VS2010的可视化开发工具,运用模块化结构,以面向对象的程序开发方法进行软件设计,开发了世纪号FPSO外输指挥系统。系统是一套软硬件集成的完整系统,主要具有监测、预测及预警3大功能。系统以电子海图为背景,能为提油指挥人员实时了解水文气象信息、大缆拉力、船舶位置及艏向角等关键参考信息提供重要的技术保证。此外,系统还能提供相关预警提示信息的决策支持,实现了FPSO外输作业的科学化和规范化,可保障海上提油作业的安全性。
On the basis of the numerical simulation of maritime work, the software design was carried out, adopting the VS2010 visual development tool, using the modular structure and applying the object-oriented development method. As a result, the ＂Century＂ FPSO outer transportation command system was developed. The system is a set of complete system integrating software and hardware. It has the functions of monitoring, prediction and early warning. The established system has the electronic chart as the background and thus can provide the important technological guarantee for the crucial reference information, such as oil extraction command staff＇ s real-time understanding of hydrometeorological information, hawser pull, ship location and heading angle. In addition, the system can provide the decision-making support for the relevant early warning notice, achieving the scientific and standard FPSO outer transportation and ensuring the safety of offshore oil extraction.
出处
《石油机械》
北大核心
2013年第10期60-64,共5页
China Petroleum Machinery
基金
中国海洋石油总公司项目"QHD32-6世纪号FPSO外输作业安全系统方案论证可行性研究"(12SFQ6P0906Y)
