面向创新型国家的开放科学技术政策——理论内涵及建构逻辑与社会效应被引量：15

The technology policy of open science towards the innovative country:theoretical content and building logic and social effects

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摘要创新知识的开放与披露对创新型国家建设至关重要。R&D人员对创新知识的可占有性存在两种可替代性的策略:开放科学或保密。全球化开放创新时代,R&D人员通常会采取开放科学的策略来实现自己的战略目标。基于这种观点,本研究对开放科学技术政策的建构提供了全新的解释,并从"科学-商业"二元价值维度提出三种类型的开放科学行为,并深入探讨了开放科学技术政策建构的三大基本逻辑和社会效应。 Open disclosure of innovative knowledge is significant for an innovative country construction. Researchers through two alternative strategies to protect the innovative knowledge ： open science or secrecy. In the era of globalization and open innovation, researchers usually adopt open science strategy to achieve their strategic goals. Based on this view, this study provides a new explanation for the technology policy of open science,provides three types of open science behavior from ＇ science - business＇ dual dimension, discusses the basic logic and social effects of the technology policy of open science.

作者张学文

机构地区河北师范大学商学院

出处《科学学研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2013年第10期1488-1494,1452,共8页 Studies in Science of Science

基金国家社会科学基金青年项目(11CGL039) 河北师范大学自然科学基金重点项目(L2012Z10)

关键词创新型国家技术政策开放科学保密知识产权 innovative country technology policy open science secrecy IPR

分类号 F403.6 [经济管理—产业经济]

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