摘要
目的:了解近年来女性黄褐斑患者临床、易感因素及中医症候的流行病学特点。方法:采用临床问卷调研方法,对医院皮肤科黄褐斑专病门诊确诊的124例女性黄褐斑初诊患者临床资料进行分析。结果:临床分型以面上部型最多。易感因素分析结果显示,精神因素、紫外线、内分泌、遗传、劣质化妆品等因素与黄褐斑发病有关。中医证候分析结果显示,脾虚湿阻型患者最多。结论:此次调查临床及易感因素特点与以往调查结论相似,中医症候有其自身特点。
Objective:To analyze the epidemiological characteristics of clinic, predisposing factors and traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) syndromes of female patients with melasma in recent years. Methods:Clinical questionnaire investigation method was adopted to analyze the clinical material of 124 female melasma patients of newly diagnosed from the melasma outpatient of dermatology department in our hospital. Results :The clinical data showed that the upper type occu- pied the largest proportion in the clinical calssification. Psychic factors, ray - radiation, endocrine, heredity and cosmetics of poor quality were relevant with the onsets of melasma significantly. According to the results of TCM syndrome differenti- ation, patients of syndrome of spleen deficiency and damp obstruction were the most. Conclusion:This study is similar to the investigations before about the epidemiological characteristics of clinic and predisposing factors, but has its own characteristics about TCM syndromes.
出处
《中华中医药学刊》
CAS
2013年第10期2251-2253,共3页
Chinese Archives of Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
浙江省自然科学基金资助项目(Y2080112)
杭州市医学重点专科专病资助项目(20100733Q08)
关键词
黄褐斑
易感因素
中医症候
melasma
predisposing factor
TCM syndrome