《新帕尔格雷夫经济学大辞典》中的毛泽东及其经济思想

Mao Zedong and His Economic Thought in The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics

如何看待和评价毛泽东及其经济思想,一直是理论界研究的一个重要问题。《新帕尔格雷夫经济学大辞典》作为西方经济学界的"一部大型的、权威性的、百科全书型的经济学大辞典",其中就有对毛泽东及其经济思想的介绍和评价。本文以《大辞典》中的相关辞条为基础,从毛泽东在中国革命和建设中的地位、毛泽东的思想来源、毛泽东的经济体制思想、毛泽东的经济增长思想、毛泽东的宏观经济平衡思想、毛泽东关于经济发展的动力、毛泽东的经济政策和毛泽东的影响与中国改革这几个方面,分析了以《大辞典》为代表的西方经济学者对毛泽东及其经济思想的认识和评价,进而探讨其给予我们的启示。

It has been an important issue of the theory researched that how to treat and evaluate Mao Zedong and his economic thought. As ＂a large-scale, definitive and ency- clopedical economic dictionary＂ in western economy academia, the New Palgrave Dic- tionary of Economics and the law has the introduction and the valuation of Mao Zedong and his economic thought. Based on relevant entries in The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics and the law, this thesis explores how Western economists represented by The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics and the law view Mao Zedong and his economic thought from the aspect of the status of Mao Zedong in GCP, the theoretic source of Maoism, Mao＇s economic development model, Mao＇s driving force of economic development, Mao＇s economic polities and the impact of Mao Zedong, thereby analyzing and exploring its revelation.