摘要
目的了解三门峡市手足口病流行特征,为制定有效防治对策提供科学依据。方法对三门峡市2010～2012年手足口病疫情资料进行描述性分析。结果三门峡市2010～2012年发病率分别为85.20/10万、88.46/10万、117.42/10万;4～7月份发病数最多,占病例总数的64.16%;4岁以下儿童6126例,占发病总数的93.74%。结论 2010～2012年三门峡市手足口病发病率逐年小幅上升并趋于稳定,春夏季为发病集中期,4岁以下散居和幼托儿童是发病的主要人群。
Objective To analyze the epidemic characteristics of hand-foot-mouth disease （HFMD） in Sanmenxia City in order to provide scientific evidence for making preventive and control strategies. Methods The epidemic data of HFMD in Sanmenxia city during 2010-2012 were descriptively analyzed. Results The incidence rates of HFMD in Sanmenxia City during 2010-2012 were 85.20/100 000, 88.46/100 000 and 117.42/100 000, respectively. Most cases occurred between April and July accounted for 64.16% of the total cases. The number of infant cases under 4 years old was 6 126 accounted for 93.74%. Conclusion The incidence of HFMD in Sanmenxia City during 2010-2012 is increased. The incidence perk is in spring and summer. The kindergarten and scattered children aged below 4 years old are high risk group.
出处
《中国热带医学》
CAS
2013年第9期1151-1152,共2页
China Tropical Medicine
关键词
手足口病(HFMD)
流行病学
特征
Hand-foot-mouth disease （HFMD）
Epidemic characteristics
Incidence rate
