过氧化氢溶液在外科清创中的应用及对组织的影响

Hydrogen Peroxide Solution in the Application of Surgical Debridement and the Impact on the Organization

过氧化氢溶液(俗称双氧水),作为一种高效消毒剂和强氧化剂,可有效地抑制细菌尤其是厌氧菌,被广泛地应用于外科清创,以降低创口感染的机率。随着科学的发展,其机制被逐步阐明。在此,就双氧水的基本特性、在清创中的作用、对正常机体组织的影响等方面作一综述。

Hydrogen peroxide solution, as a kind of efficient disinfectant and strong antioxidant, can effectively inhibit the bacteria, especially anaerobic bacteria, is widely used in surgical debridement, in order to reduce the risk of wound infection. Along with the development of medicine, its mechanism has been gradually elucidated. This article made a review of hydrogen peroxide solution about some properties, the role in debridement and influence on normal tissue.