苗族传统武术文化的山地特征

The Mountain Features in Miao Traditional Martial Arts

根据苗族传统文化的生存环境,从套路和传承等方面入手,分析苗族传统武术文化的山地特征,认为技术上的直线和走圈特征是苗族武术山地适应性的体现,而武术传承上的地缘血缘格局则表现了山地民族传统文化的封闭保守型特征。苗族传统武术文化的发展创新,既要继承和发挥其山地元素的积极价值,也要注意克服山地文化封闭性特征的弊端。

According to traditional Miao culture environment, the forms and inheritance, an analysis is made on the mountain features of the tradition Miao martial arts. It is concluded that the features of lines and circles are technically the adaptability to the mountain areas of the martial arts. The geopolitical feature and blood pattern in their inheritance show that the martial arts is the performance of conservative culture. In their development and innovations, attentions should be paid to the inheritance of the positive values of the mountain elements as well as to the elimination of the drawbacks of conservative culture.