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Inhibitory Effect of Dexamethasone on Expression of Cysteine-rich 61 Protein in Airway Epithelial Cells of Allergic Mouse Models 被引量:1

Inhibitory Effect of Dexamethasone on Expression of Cysteine-rich 61 Protein in Airway Epithelial Cells of Allergic Mouse Models
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摘要 Summary: In order to study whether cysteine-rich 61 protein (cyr61) is involved in the pathogenesis of asthma and its relation to airway inflammation, the effect of dexamethasone (Dxm) on the expression of cyr61 in the lung tissues of asthmatic mice was investigated. Forty BALB/c mice were divided into asthma group (n=15), control group (n=10) and Dxm group (n=15). The asthma group was sensitized and challenged by ovalbumin (OVA). The mice in Dxm group were intraperitoneally administered with Dxm after OVA challenge. The expression of cyr61 in the lung tissues was detected by using immuno- histochemistry, and that of eotaxin protein in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) by using en- zyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The number of inflammatory cells in BALF was also ana- lyzed. The results showed that the cyr61 expression was highest in asthma group (P〈0.05), followed by Dxm group (P〈0.05) and control group. The cyr61 had a positive correlation with the total nucleated cells (r=0.867, P〈0.05), especially eosinophils (r=0.856, P〈0.05), and eotaxin level (r=0.983, P〈0.05) in the BALF. Our findings suggested that cyr61 is expressed in airway epithelial cells and has a positive correlation with eotaxin and number of airway infiltrating eosinophils. Summary: In order to study whether cysteine-rich 61 protein (cyr61) is involved in the pathogenesis of asthma and its relation to airway inflammation, the effect of dexamethasone (Dxm) on the expression of cyr61 in the lung tissues of asthmatic mice was investigated. Forty BALB/c mice were divided into asthma group (n=15), control group (n=10) and Dxm group (n=15). The asthma group was sensitized and challenged by ovalbumin (OVA). The mice in Dxm group were intraperitoneally administered with Dxm after OVA challenge. The expression of cyr61 in the lung tissues was detected by using immuno- histochemistry, and that of eotaxin protein in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) by using en- zyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The number of inflammatory cells in BALF was also ana- lyzed. The results showed that the cyr61 expression was highest in asthma group (P〈0.05), followed by Dxm group (P〈0.05) and control group. The cyr61 had a positive correlation with the total nucleated cells (r=0.867, P〈0.05), especially eosinophils (r=0.856, P〈0.05), and eotaxin level (r=0.983, P〈0.05) in the BALF. Our findings suggested that cyr61 is expressed in airway epithelial cells and has a positive correlation with eotaxin and number of airway infiltrating eosinophils.
出处 《Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Medical Sciences)》 SCIE CAS 2013年第5期628-631,共4页 华中科技大学学报(医学英德文版)
基金 supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.81170021 and No.30900647)
关键词 ASTHMA airway inflammation cysteine-rich 61 airway epithelial cells EOSINOPHILS asthma airway inflammation cysteine-rich 61 airway epithelial cells eosinophils
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