高等中医药院校机能学综合实验教学改革的探讨

Teaching reform of comprehensive experiment of functional science in Chinese medicine universities

传统的机能学实验包括生理生化、病理学和药理学等实验课程,其主要以验证性为主,综合性和创新性会略显不足。从高等中医药院校机能学综合实验教学改革的必要性出发,从学科设置,实验类型和教学实施等方面介绍改革的历程和现状,分析实施机能学综合实验教学的成效和存在的问题,指出高等中医药院校机能学综合实验教学改革的方向。

Traditional experiment of functional science contains the experimental courses of physiology, biochemistry, pathology and pharmacology with confirmatory feature but lacks integration and innovation. Based on the necessity of teaching reform in comprehensive experiment of functional science in Chinese medicine universities, the authors introduced the progress and status of the reform, analyzed the effectiveness and problems from the aspects of academic subjects, experimental types and teaching practice, and indicated the way of the reform.